Alzheimer’s disease is a condition that causes memory loss, behavioral changes and language problems. It is an extremely common disorder. It affects about 11 percent of people who are over the age of 65. It is important to note that Alzheimer’s disease is not a normal part of aging.
If it is left untreated, then it can lead to many complications. As this condition progresses, it can begin to affect physical functions, such as bladder control, bowel control and swallowing problems. The good news is that there are many treatments available for this condition. Below is a list of ways that Alzheimer’s disease can be treated:
Cholinesterase Inhibitors
Cholinesterase inhibitors are a class of medication that work by preventing acetylcholine from breaking down. Acetylcholine is a chemical messenger that is essential for memory and learning. It is estimated that it can prevent the symptoms of Alzheimer’s from getting worse in about half of the patients who take them. There are side effects, but they are typically well-tolerated in most patients. Vomiting, nausea and loss of appetite are some of the most commonly reported side effects.
Aricept, Exelon and Razadyne are examples of some of the medications that are commonly prescribed to treat Alzheimer’s disease. Aricept can be prescribed to treat mild, moderate and severe Alzheimer’s disease. Exelon is approved for patients who have mild to moderate Alzheimer’s disease. Razadyne is also prescribed to treat mild to moderate Alzheimer’s disease.
Namenda
This condition is recommended for patients who have moderate to severe Alzheimer’s disease. It works by slowing down the progression of Alzheimer’s disease. It is often used along with a cholinesterane inhibitor.
Lifestyle Changes
Lifestyle changes are often recommended in addition to medication. Exercise can greatly benefit patients who suffer from Alzheimer’s disease. Regular exercise can boost mood and improve joint health. It can also help promote restful sleep.
Walking is an example of an exercise that is great for people with Alzheimer’s disease. However, people who have trouble walking can perform chair exercises. They can also use a stationary bike.
It can sometimes be difficult for people with Alzheimer’s disease to get the nutrients that they need. They may lose interest in eating. They may also forget to eat. This can lead to constipation, malnutrition and dehydration.
That is why it is important to make sure that Alzheimer’s disease patients get plenty of fluids. High-calorie smoothies and protein shakes can also provide people with the nutrients that they need.
